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You're reading from  CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Certification Guide - Third Edition

Product typeBook
Published inJan 2024
PublisherPackt
ISBN-139781835461532
Edition3rd Edition
Concepts
Cybersecurity
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Author (1)
Ian Neil
Ian Neil
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Ian Neil

Ian Neil is one of the world's top trainers of Security+. He is able to break down information into manageable chunks so that people with no background knowledge can gain the skills required to become certified. He has recently worked for the US Army in Europe and designed a Security+ course that catered to people from all backgrounds (not just IT professionals), with an extremely successful pass rate. He is an MCT, MCSE, A+, Network+, Security+, CASP, and RESILIA practitioner that has worked with high-end training providers over the past 23 years and was one of the first technical trainers to train Microsoft internal staff when they opened their Bucharest Office in 2006.
Read more about Ian Neil

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File Integrity Monitoring

File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) safeguards systems by establishing a baseline of normal file and system configurations. It continuously monitors these parameters in real time, promptly alerting the security team or IT administrators when unauthorized changes occur. FIM helps mitigate threats early, ensures compliance with regulations, detects insider threats, protects critical assets, and provides valuable forensic assistance after security incidents.

FIM’s role is to ensure that the digital realm remains secure and impervious to unauthorized alterations. You can use native tools built into a Windows operating system by running the sfc/scannow command using admin privileges.

The following code snippet presents an example of this, running System File Checker to ensure files maintain their integrity. Note that some files were corrupted and repaired:

Figure 18.5: Output of the file integrity monitor

Figure 18.5: Output of the file integrity monitor

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CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Certification Guide - Third Edition
Published in: Jan 2024Publisher: PacktISBN-13: 9781835461532
© 2024 Packt Publishing Limited All Rights Reserved

Author (1)

author image
Ian Neil

Ian Neil is one of the world's top trainers of Security+. He is able to break down information into manageable chunks so that people with no background knowledge can gain the skills required to become certified. He has recently worked for the US Army in Europe and designed a Security+ course that catered to people from all backgrounds (not just IT professionals), with an extremely successful pass rate. He is an MCT, MCSE, A+, Network+, Security+, CASP, and RESILIA practitioner that has worked with high-end training providers over the past 23 years and was one of the first technical trainers to train Microsoft internal staff when they opened their Bucharest Office in 2006.
Read more about Ian Neil

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