Reader small image

You're reading from  Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook

Product typeBook
Published inAug 2014
Reading LevelBeginner
Publisher
ISBN-139781782167853
Edition1st Edition
Languages
Tools
Right arrow
Author (1)
Jacob Perkins
Jacob Perkins
author image
Jacob Perkins

Jacob Perkins is the cofounder and CTO of Weotta, a local search company. Weotta uses NLP and machine learning to create powerful and easy-to-use natural language search for what to do and where to go. He is the author of Python Text Processing with NLTK 2.0 Cookbook, Packt Publishing, and has contributed a chapter to the Bad Data Handbook, O'Reilly Media. He writes about NLTK, Python, and other technology topics at http://streamhacker.com. To demonstrate the capabilities of NLTK and natural language processing, he developed http://text-processing.com, which provides simple demos and NLP APIs for commercial use. He has contributed to various open source projects, including NLTK, and created NLTK-Trainer to simplify the process of training NLTK models. For more information, visit https://github.com/japerk/nltk-trainer.
Read more about Jacob Perkins

Right arrow

Chaining chunk transformations


The transform functions defined in the previous recipes can be chained together to normalize chunks. The resulting chunks are often shorter with no loss of meaning.

How to do it...

In transforms.py is the function transform_chunk(). It takes a single chunk and an optional list of transform functions. It calls each transform function on the chunk, one at a time, and returns the final chunk:

def transform_chunk(chunk, chain=[filter_insignificant, swap_verb_phrase, swap_infinitive_phrase, singularize_plural_noun], trace=0):
  for f in chain:
    chunk = f(chunk)

    if trace:
      print f.__name__, ':', chunk

  return chunk

Using it on the phrase the book of recipes is delicious, we get delicious recipe book:

>>> from transforms import transform_chunk
>>> transform_chunk([('the', 'DT'), ('book', 'NN'), ('of', 'IN'), ('recipes', 'NNS'), ('is', 'VBZ'), ('delicious', 'JJ')])
[('delicious', 'JJ'), ('recipe', 'NN'), ('book', 'NN')]

How it works...

The...

lock icon
The rest of the page is locked
Previous PageNext Page
You have been reading a chapter from
Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook
Published in: Aug 2014Publisher: ISBN-13: 9781782167853

Author (1)

author image
Jacob Perkins

Jacob Perkins is the cofounder and CTO of Weotta, a local search company. Weotta uses NLP and machine learning to create powerful and easy-to-use natural language search for what to do and where to go. He is the author of Python Text Processing with NLTK 2.0 Cookbook, Packt Publishing, and has contributed a chapter to the Bad Data Handbook, O'Reilly Media. He writes about NLTK, Python, and other technology topics at http://streamhacker.com. To demonstrate the capabilities of NLTK and natural language processing, he developed http://text-processing.com, which provides simple demos and NLP APIs for commercial use. He has contributed to various open source projects, including NLTK, and created NLTK-Trainer to simplify the process of training NLTK models. For more information, visit https://github.com/japerk/nltk-trainer.
Read more about Jacob Perkins