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You're reading from  Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook

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Published inAug 2014
Reading LevelBeginner
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ISBN-139781782167853
Edition1st Edition
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Jacob Perkins
Jacob Perkins
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Jacob Perkins

Jacob Perkins is the cofounder and CTO of Weotta, a local search company. Weotta uses NLP and machine learning to create powerful and easy-to-use natural language search for what to do and where to go. He is the author of Python Text Processing with NLTK 2.0 Cookbook, Packt Publishing, and has contributed a chapter to the Bad Data Handbook, O'Reilly Media. He writes about NLTK, Python, and other technology topics at http://streamhacker.com. To demonstrate the capabilities of NLTK and natural language processing, he developed http://text-processing.com, which provides simple demos and NLP APIs for commercial use. He has contributed to various open source projects, including NLTK, and created NLTK-Trainer to simplify the process of training NLTK models. For more information, visit https://github.com/japerk/nltk-trainer.
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Tagging proper names


Using the included names corpus, we can create a simple tagger for tagging names as proper nouns.

How to do it...

The NamesTagger class is a subclass of SequentialBackoffTagger as it's probably only useful near the end of a backoff chain. At initialization, we create a set of all names in the names corpus, lower-casing each name to make lookup easier. Then, we implement the choose_tag() method, which simply checks whether the current word is in the names_set list. If it is, we return the NNP tag (which is the tag for proper nouns). If it isn't, we return None, so the next tagger in the chain can tag the word. The following code can be found in taggers.py:

from nltk.tag import SequentialBackoffTagger
from nltk.corpus import names

class NamesTagger(SequentialBackoffTagger):
  def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
    SequentialBackoffTagger.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
    self.name_set = set([n.lower() for n in names.words()])

    def choose_tag(self, tokens, index,...
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Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook
Published in: Aug 2014Publisher: ISBN-13: 9781782167853

Author (1)

author image
Jacob Perkins

Jacob Perkins is the cofounder and CTO of Weotta, a local search company. Weotta uses NLP and machine learning to create powerful and easy-to-use natural language search for what to do and where to go. He is the author of Python Text Processing with NLTK 2.0 Cookbook, Packt Publishing, and has contributed a chapter to the Bad Data Handbook, O'Reilly Media. He writes about NLTK, Python, and other technology topics at http://streamhacker.com. To demonstrate the capabilities of NLTK and natural language processing, he developed http://text-processing.com, which provides simple demos and NLP APIs for commercial use. He has contributed to various open source projects, including NLTK, and created NLTK-Trainer to simplify the process of training NLTK models. For more information, visit https://github.com/japerk/nltk-trainer.
Read more about Jacob Perkins