Reader small image

You're reading from  Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook

Product typeBook
Published inAug 2014
Reading LevelBeginner
Publisher
ISBN-139781782167853
Edition1st Edition
Languages
Tools
Right arrow
Author (1)
Jacob Perkins
Jacob Perkins
author image
Jacob Perkins

Jacob Perkins is the cofounder and CTO of Weotta, a local search company. Weotta uses NLP and machine learning to create powerful and easy-to-use natural language search for what to do and where to go. He is the author of Python Text Processing with NLTK 2.0 Cookbook, Packt Publishing, and has contributed a chapter to the Bad Data Handbook, O'Reilly Media. He writes about NLTK, Python, and other technology topics at http://streamhacker.com. To demonstrate the capabilities of NLTK and natural language processing, he developed http://text-processing.com, which provides simple demos and NLP APIs for commercial use. He has contributed to various open source projects, including NLTK, and created NLTK-Trainer to simplify the process of training NLTK models. For more information, visit https://github.com/japerk/nltk-trainer.
Read more about Jacob Perkins

Right arrow

Training the TnT tagger


TnT stands for Trigrams'n'Tags. It is a statistical tagger based on second order Markov models. The details of this are out of the scope of this book, but you can read more about the original implementation at http://www.coli.uni-saarland.de/~thorsten/tnt/.

How to do it...

The TnT tagger has a slightly different API than the previous taggers we've encountered. You must explicitly call the train() method after you've created it. Here's a basic example.

>>> from nltk.tag import tnt
>>> tnt_tagger = tnt.TnT()
>>> tnt_tagger.train(train_sents)
>>> tnt_tagger.evaluate(test_sents)
0.8756313403842003

It's quite a good tagger all by itself, only slightly less accurate than the BrillTagger class from the previous recipe. But if you do not call train() before evaluate(), you'll get an accuracy of 0%.

How it works...

The TnT tagger maintains a number of internal FreqDist and ConditionalFreqDist instances based on the training data. These frequency...

lock icon
The rest of the page is locked
Previous PageNext Page
You have been reading a chapter from
Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook
Published in: Aug 2014Publisher: ISBN-13: 9781782167853

Author (1)

author image
Jacob Perkins

Jacob Perkins is the cofounder and CTO of Weotta, a local search company. Weotta uses NLP and machine learning to create powerful and easy-to-use natural language search for what to do and where to go. He is the author of Python Text Processing with NLTK 2.0 Cookbook, Packt Publishing, and has contributed a chapter to the Bad Data Handbook, O'Reilly Media. He writes about NLTK, Python, and other technology topics at http://streamhacker.com. To demonstrate the capabilities of NLTK and natural language processing, he developed http://text-processing.com, which provides simple demos and NLP APIs for commercial use. He has contributed to various open source projects, including NLTK, and created NLTK-Trainer to simplify the process of training NLTK models. For more information, visit https://github.com/japerk/nltk-trainer.
Read more about Jacob Perkins