We included an initializer requirement when we declared the AnimalProtocol protocol, so we know the necessary arguments to create an instance of any class that conforms to this protocol. We will add a new method that creates an instance of the generic type T and adds it to the party members in Party<T> class.
The following lines show the code for the new createAndAddMember method that receives a name String argument and returns an instance of the generic type T. We add the method to the body after the Party<T: AnimalProtocol where T: Equatable> { public class declaration:
public func createAndAddMember(name: String) -> T {
let newMember = T(name: name)
addMember(newMember)
return newMember
}The method uses the generic type T and passes the name argument to create a new instance called newMember. Then, the code calls the addMember method with newMember as an argument and finally returns the recently...
