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Practical System Programming for Rust Developers

You're reading from  Practical System Programming for Rust Developers

Product type Book
Published in Dec 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800560963
Pages 388 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Prabhu Eshwarla Prabhu Eshwarla
Profile icon Prabhu Eshwarla

Table of Contents (17) Chapters

Preface 1. Section 1: Getting Started with System Programming in Rust
2. Chapter 1: Tools of the Trade – Rust Toolchains and Project Structures 3. Chapter 2: A Tour of the Rust Programming Language 4. Chapter 3: Introduction to the Rust Standard Library 5. Chapter 4: Managing Environment, Command Line, and Time 6. Section 2: Managing and Controlling System Resources in Rust
7. Chapter 5: Memory Management in Rust 8. Chapter 6: Working with Files and Directories in Rust 9. Chapter 7: Implementing Terminal I/O in Rust 10. Chapter 8: Working with Processes and Signals 11. Chapter 9: Managing Concurrency 12. Section 3: Advanced Topics
13. Chapter 10: Working with Device I/O 14. Chapter 11: Learning Network Programming 15. Chapter 12: Writing Unsafe Rust and FFI 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Handling I/O and environment variables

In this section, we'll look at how to handle I/O with child processes, and also learn to set and clear environment variables for the child process.

Why would we need this?

Take the example of a load balancer that is tasked with spawning new workers (Unix processes) in response to incoming requests. Let's assume the new worker process reads configuration parameters from environment variables to perform its tasks. The load balancer process then would need to spawn the worker process and also set its environment variables. Likewise, there may be another situation where the parent process wants to read a child process's standard output or standard error and route it to a log file. Let's understand how to perform such activities in Rust. We'll start with handling the I/O of the child process.

Handling the I/O of child processes

Standard input (stdin), standard output (stdout), and standard error (stderr) are...

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