You're reading from Windows 10 for Enterprise Administrators

Product typeBook

Published inSep 2017

PublisherPackt

ISBN-139781786462824

Edition1st Edition

Tools

Azure

Concepts

System Administration

Authors (3):

Richard Diver

Manuel Singer

Jeff Stokes

View More author details

Tips and tricks for smooth in-place upgrade from 7, 8.1, or 10 to 10

The in-place upgrade is already very stable and robust, but with some tips, you can improve the robustness even more.

Integrating cumulative updates into install sources

During the Insider Preview phase, several tens of thousands of different configurations will be tested, but there will still remain some minor hiccups in the very first ISO/WIM released directly at GA (typically this version is something like 10.0.14393.0). If you have a .0 image or with a low one digit number at the end, you should integrate yourself into the latest cumulative update. Do not wait four months until the declaration of CBB and auto-update of sources.

Upgrading your install.wim is very easy. Download the latest cumulative update from Windows Update Catalog. Unpack the ISO and mount the included install.wim to a temporary folder. Add the .MSU file with DISM.exe, commit the changes, and unmount the WIM file. To reduce unnecessary growth of the WIM file, start over each time with the original WIM.

Updating graphics driver

Update the installed graphics card driver of your down-level OS before attempting an in-place upgrade, especially if your driver is from before July 2015. Also update your SD card driver, as we've faced installations freezing several times during the first boot phase when initializing the SD card device. If there is still a problem in the 30% to 60% first boot phase, try to detach unnecessary hardware during the upgrade.

Looking at Setupact.log and Setupapi.dev.log

Setupact.log and Setupapi.dev.log are perhaps the two most important log files that are used during update/setup failure troubleshooting. Here are the locations these files will be typically located at, depending on the deployment phase:

Down-level (Setupact.log): Used for troubleshooting rollbacks and down-level failures

Location: $Windows.~BTSourcesPanther

Rollback (Setupact.log): Used to troubleshoot rollback and and uninstall failures

Location: $Windows.~BTSourcesRollback

Windeploy and OOBE (Setupact.log): Used to troubleshoot failures during OOBE

Location: $Windows.~BTSourcesPantherUnattendGC

Pre-initialization (Setupact.log): Used to troubleshoot pre-launch failures

Location: Windows

Upgrade Complete (Setupact.log): Used for post-upgrade investigations

Location: WindowsPanther

Using Windows Upgrade Analytics aka Windows Upgrade Readiness

During private and public preview the service was named Windows Upgrade Analytics. With its release to productive state it was renamed to Windows Upgrade Readiness. This new service is available to enterprise environments that makes use of the telemetry feature of Windows. While some view telemetry as a spying or data collection problem, Microsoft shows that they are using the data to improve Windows while at the same time helping organizations upgrade to Windows 10. The analytics features will work on Windows 7 and preceding hosts and allow the enterprise to gauge what hardware needs to be replaced before making the move to Windows 10. A detailed write-up of the service offered can be found in this article: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/deployment/upgrade/manage-windows-upgrades-with-upgrade-readiness.

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Authors (3)

Richard Diver

Richard Diver is a senior technical business strategy manager for the Microsoft Security Solutions group, focused on developing security partners. Based in Chicago, Richard works with advanced security and compliance partners to help them build solutions across the entire Microsoft platform, including Microsoft Sentinel, Microsoft Defender, Microsoft 365 security solutions, and many more. Prior to Microsoft, Richard worked in multiple industries and for several Microsoft partners to architect and implement cloud security solutions for a wide variety of customers around the world. Any spare time he gets is usually spent with his family.
Read more about Richard Diver

Manuel Singer

Manuel Singer works as a Senior Premier Field Engineer for Windows Client at Microsoft and is based in Germany. He has more than 10 years of experience in system management and deployment using Microsoft technologies. He specializes in client enterprise design, deployment, performance, reliability, and Microsoft devices. Manuel works with local and international top customers from the private and public sector to provide professional technical and technological support.
Read more about Manuel Singer

Jeff Stokes

Jeff Stokes is a Windows / Microsoft Engineer currently employed at Microsoft. He specializes in Operating System Health, Reliability, and Performance. He is skilled in Windows Deployment with MDT (Microsoft Deployment Toolkit) and has exceptional skills in VDI (Virtual Desktop) and performance analysis. He is an active writer and blogger and loves technology.
Read more about Jeff Stokes

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