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Optimizing Databricks Workloads

You're reading from  Optimizing Databricks Workloads

Product type Book
Published in Dec 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801819077
Pages 230 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (3):
Anirudh Kala Anirudh Kala
Profile icon Anirudh Kala
Anshul Bhatnagar Anshul Bhatnagar
Profile icon Anshul Bhatnagar
Sarthak Sarbahi Sarthak Sarbahi
Profile icon Sarthak Sarbahi
View More author details

Table of Contents (13) Chapters

Preface Section 1: Introduction to Azure Databricks
Chapter 1: Discovering Databricks Chapter 2: Batch and Real-Time Processing in Databricks Chapter 3: Learning about Machine Learning and Graph Processing in Databricks Section 2: Optimization Techniques
Chapter 4: Managing Spark Clusters Chapter 5: Big Data Analytics Chapter 6: Databricks Delta Lake Chapter 7: Spark Core Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Chapter 8: Case Studies Other Books You May Enjoy

Learning column predicate pushdown

Column predicate pushdown is an optimization technique where we filter down to the level of the data source to reduce the amount of data getting scanned. This greatly enhances jobs, as Spark only reads the data that is needed for operations. For example, if we are reading from a Postgres database, we can push down a filter to the database to ensure that Spark only reads the required data. The same can be applied to Parquet and delta files as well. While writing Parquet and delta files to the storage account, we can partition them by one or more columns. And while reading, we can push down a filter to read only the required partitions.

In the following steps, we will look at an example of column predicate pushdown with Parquet files:

  1. To get started, we will re-create our airlines DataFrame in a new cell:
    from pyspark.sql.types import *
    manual_schema = StructType([
      StructField('Year',IntegerType(),True),
      StructField...
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