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You're reading from  Apache Hive Essentials

Product typeBook
Published inFeb 2015
Reading LevelIntermediate
PublisherPackt
ISBN-139781783558575
Edition1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1)
Dayong Du
Dayong Du
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Dayong Du

Dayong Du has all his career dedicated to enterprise data and analytics for more than 10 years, especially on enterprise use case with open source big data technology, such as Hadoop, Hive, HBase, Spark, etc. Dayong is a big data practitioner as well as author and coach. He has published the 1st and 2nd edition of Apache Hive Essential and coached lots of people who are interested to learn and use big data technology. In addition, he is a seasonal blogger, contributor, and advisor for big data start-ups, co-founder of Toronto big data professional association.
Read more about Dayong Du

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Hive views


In Hive, views are logical data structures that can be used to simplify queries by either hiding the complexities such as joins, subqueries, and filters or by flatting the data. Unlike some RDBMS, Hive views do not store data or get materialized. Once the Hive view is created, its schema is frozen immediately. Subsequent changes to the underlying tables (for example, adding a column) will not be reflected in the view's schema. If an underlying table is dropped or changed, subsequent attempts to query the invalid view will fail, as follows:

jdbc:hive2://> CREATE VIEW employee_skills
. . . . . . .> AS
. . . . . . .> SELECT name, skills_score['DB'] AS DB,
. . . . . . .> skills_score['Perl'] AS Perl, 
. . . . . . .> skills_score['Python'] AS Python,
. . . . . . .> skills_score['Sales'] as Sales, 
. . . . . . .> skills_score['HR'] as HR 
. . . . . . .> FROM employee;
No rows affected (0.253 seconds)

When creating views, there is no MapReduce job triggered at...

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Apache Hive Essentials
Published in: Feb 2015Publisher: PacktISBN-13: 9781783558575

Author (1)

author image
Dayong Du

Dayong Du has all his career dedicated to enterprise data and analytics for more than 10 years, especially on enterprise use case with open source big data technology, such as Hadoop, Hive, HBase, Spark, etc. Dayong is a big data practitioner as well as author and coach. He has published the 1st and 2nd edition of Apache Hive Essential and coached lots of people who are interested to learn and use big data technology. In addition, he is a seasonal blogger, contributor, and advisor for big data start-ups, co-founder of Toronto big data professional association.
Read more about Dayong Du