Search icon
Subscription
0
Cart icon
Close icon
You have no products in your basket yet
Save more on your purchases!
Savings automatically calculated. No voucher code required
Arrow left icon
All Products
Best Sellers
New Releases
Books
Videos
Audiobooks
Learning Hub
Newsletters
Free Learning
Arrow right icon
Solidity Programming Essentials. - Second Edition

You're reading from  Solidity Programming Essentials. - Second Edition

Product type Book
Published in Jun 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803231181
Pages 412 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
Concepts
Author (1):
Ritesh Modi Ritesh Modi
Profile icon Ritesh Modi

Table of Contents (21) Chapters

Preface 1. Part 1: The Fundamentals of Solidity and Ethereum
2. Chapter 1: An Introduction to Blockchain, Ethereum, and Smart Contracts 3. Chapter 2: Installing Ethereum and Solidity 4. Chapter 3: Introducing Solidity 5. Chapter 4: Global Variables and Functions 6. Chapter 5: Expressions and Control Structures 7. Part 2: Writing Robust Smart Contracts
8. Chapter 6: Writing Smart Contracts 9. Chapter 7: Solidity Functions, Modifiers, and Fallbacks 10. Chapter 8: Exceptions, Events, and Logging 11. Chapter 9: Basics of Truffle and Unit Testing 12. Chapter 10: Debugging Contracts 13. Part 3: Advanced Smart Contracts
14. Chapter 11: Assembly Programming 15. Chapter 12: Upgradable Smart Contracts 16. Chapter 13: Writing Secure Contracts 17. Chapter 14: Writing Token Contracts 18. Chapter 15: Solidity Design Patterns 19. Assessments 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

Visibility scope

As we know, contracts comprise functions and state variables. So, when we declare functions and state variables, the next question that arises is who can access them. Visibility scope helps in determining who can view and access them. Solidity provides four levels of visibility modifiers. They vary in their usage and determine the level of visibility to their callers:

  • Private: This is the most limited and constrained visibility modifier available in Solidity. Private means private to a contract. So, if a function is defined and marked as private within a contract, this function is only visible within the contract and it is not callable or visible from outside the contract, including child contracts.
  • Internal: This is built on top of private scoping rules, and internal functions are visible within a contract and not from outside. However, it adds another rule that states that functions within any contract inheriting it can also call and have visibility...
lock icon The rest of the chapter is locked
Register for a free Packt account to unlock a world of extra content!
A free Packt account unlocks extra newsletters, articles, discounted offers, and much more. Start advancing your knowledge today.
Unlock this book and the full library FREE for 7 days
Get unlimited access to 7000+ expert-authored eBooks and videos courses covering every tech area you can think of
Renews at $15.99/month. Cancel anytime}