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Machine Learning for Imbalanced Data

You're reading from  Machine Learning for Imbalanced Data

Product type Book
Published in Nov 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801070836
Pages 344 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (2):
Kumar Abhishek Kumar Abhishek
Profile icon Kumar Abhishek
Dr. Mounir Abdelaziz Dr. Mounir Abdelaziz
Profile icon Dr. Mounir Abdelaziz
View More author details

Table of Contents (15) Chapters

Preface Chapter 1: Introduction to Data Imbalance in Machine Learning Chapter 2: Oversampling Methods Chapter 3: Undersampling Methods Chapter 4: Ensemble Methods Chapter 5: Cost-Sensitive Learning Chapter 6: Data Imbalance in Deep Learning Chapter 7: Data-Level Deep Learning Methods Chapter 8: Algorithm-Level Deep Learning Techniques Chapter 9: Hybrid Deep Learning Methods Chapter 10: Model Calibration Assessments Index Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix: Machine Learning Pipeline in Production

ADASYN

While SMOTE doesn’t distinguish between the density distribution of minority class samples, Adaptive Synthetic Sampling (ADASYN) [6] focuses on harder-to-classify minority class samples since they are in a low-density area. ADASYN uses a weighted distribution of the minority class based on the difficulty of classifying the observations. This way, more synthetic data is generated from harder samples:

Figure 2.11 – Illustration of how ADASYN works

Here, we can see the following:

  • a) The majority and minority class samples are plotted
  • b) Synthetic samples are generated depending on the hardness factor (explained later)

While SMOTE uses all samples from the minority class for oversampling uniformly, in ADASYN, the observations that are harder to classify are used more often.

Another difference between the two techniques is that, unlike SMOTE, ADASYN also uses the majority class observations while training KNN. It then...

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