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AI & Data Literacy

You're reading from  AI & Data Literacy

Product type Book
Published in Jul 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835083505
Pages 238 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Bill Schmarzo Bill Schmarzo
Profile icon Bill Schmarzo

Table of Contents (14) Chapters

Preface Why AI and Data Literacy? Data and Privacy Awareness Analytics Literacy Understanding How AI Works Making Informed Decisions Prediction and Statistics Value Engineering Competency Ethics of AI Adoption Cultural Empowerment ChatGPT Changes Everything Glossary Other Books You May Enjoy
Index

Preface

Notice the cover of this book. Simple. Straightforward. No hyperbole about the extinction of humankind. No outrageous claims about massive human unemployment. Just a simple cover with a simple title to reflect the simple concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI).

Here is the simple truth about AI: AI will do exactly what you train it to do. Yes, AI can continuously learn and adapt with minimal human intervention, which scares people. However, the actions AI takes will be guided 100% by the user-defined outcomes and the measures against which outcome effectiveness will be measured. And all of these are 100% defined by you.

To design, develop, and manage AI effectively, adopting a holistic approach is paramount, and it calls for the active participation of everyone. The objective of this book is to simplify the discussion around AI and equip everyone with the knowledge to ensure AI is working for our benefit. By empowering everyone as Citizens of Data Science and fostering fundamental AI and data literacy, we can encourage active engagement that ensures AI’s benefits are accessible to all.

I hope you enjoy reading and learning from the book as much as I did researching, testing, learning, relearning, and writing it. I hope you enjoy your AI and data literacy journey of becoming a Citizen of Data Science!

Who this book is for

This book is written for three segments of modern-day citizens:

  • Segment #1 comprises of individuals who seek a deeper understanding of AI and data, particularly regarding their impact on their everyday life. These individuals aspire to gain enough knowledge about AI and data to engage thoughtfully and respectfully with different perspectives and opinions, enabling them to independently evaluate the advantages and risks associated with AI and data.
  • Segment #2 encompasses individuals who are actively seeking to comprehend how AI and data can enhance both their personal lives and professional careers. With a focus on their careers, these individuals seek to understand future educational and personal development requirements. These folks are motivated to gain a better understanding of how AI and data applies directly to their lives, preparing them to grow and advance personally and professionally.
  • Segment #3 consists of individuals who are actively seeking to engage in the definition and oversight of rules and regulations governing the ethical, responsible, and meaningful design and deployment of AI. These individuals are driven by a desire to ensure that all voices and perspectives are considered, aiming to protect society from the careless and malevolent application of AI. Their goal is to create a safe and inclusive environment, where the potential risks and adverse impacts of AI are mitigated while maximizing its benefits for everyone.

While the book delves into some technical aspects, its goal is to explain these topics in a pragmatic manner. The book seeks to help everyone understand key technologies and concepts so they can participate in the discussions about the future applications and potential ramifications of these technologies and concepts. The book offers different ways of engaging with the content, so that anyone who wants to become a Citizen of Data Science can find a suitable and confident way of participating.

What this book covers

Chapter 1, Why AI and Data Literacy?, sets the groundwork for understanding why AI and data literacy is a conversation that must include everyone. The chapter highlights the rapid growth of AI in our everyday lives that impact society. The chapter also introduces the AI and Data Literacy Educational Framework that we will use throughout the book to guide our AI and data literacy education.

Chapter 2, Data and Privacy Awareness, ensures that everyone has a shared understanding of what we mean by the term big data and why it’s more valuable (and dangerous) than regular data. We also outline new technology developments with the Internet of Things (IoT) and how your data is captured and used in real time to monitor and influence your decisions. Discussing some regulatory efforts to protect your data and preserve your privacy, we will also learn how organizations monetize personal data for their benefit.

Chapter 3, Analytics Literacy, is one of the more technical chapters in the book. But everyone must understand the different levels of analytics and how they can be used to uncover market, society, environmental and economic insights that can lead to better, more informed decisions. If data is the new oil, then analytics is the exploration, mining, extraction, and production tools we use to convert raw oil into products of value.

Chapter 4, Understanding How AI Works, like the title suggests, dives deep into AI and how it works. We will discuss the importance of ascertaining or determining user intent to frame your AI model development and provide a conceptual understanding of the AI utility function – the weighted portfolio of variables and metrics that the AI models will use to guide its relentless optimization efforts.

Chapter 5, Making Informed Decisions, explores the decision-making traps we fall into that lead to suboptimal, bad, and even dangerous choices. As a solution, we will introduce decision-making strategies, like the decision matrix, OODA, and so on, that everyone can and should use to leverage AI and data to make more informed decisions.

Chapter 6, Prediction and Statistics, provides a short primer on statistics, probabilities, predictions, and confidence levels. We will discuss how we can use statistics to help us improve the odds of making more effective and safer decisions in a world of constant economic, environmental, political, societal, and healthcare disruption.

Chapter 7, Value Engineering Competency, will explore how organizations of all sizes can leverage AI and data to engineer or create “value.” We will present a framework for understanding how organizations define value and then identify the KPIs and use to measure their value creation effectiveness. We will also discuss why “economies of learning” are more powerful than “economies of scale” in a digital-centric world.

Chapter 8, Ethics of AI Adoption, describes some leading-edge ideas on how organizations and society can leverage economic concepts to transparently instrument and measure ethics and ensure that AI-based machines are working for humans rather than the other way around.

Chapter 9, Cultural Empowerment, will delve into the power and importance of empowerment to ensure that everyone has a voice in deciding and defining how best to leverage AI and data from a personal perspective. We will discuss how we must become “more human” to thrive alongside AI.

Chapter 10, ChatGPT Changes Everything, will provide a short primer on Generative AI (GenAI) products such as OpenAI ChatGPT, Microsoft Bing, and Google Bard. We will discuss how GenAI products work and the underlying technologies that make GenAI so effective in replicating human intelligence. Finally, we’ll assess how one can apply the 6 components of the AI and Data Literacy Framework to use GenAI to deliver more relevant, meaningful, responsible, and ethical outcomes.

To get the most out of this book

What are the pre-requisites for this book? Simple – an open mind, an insatiable urge to learn, and the passion and fearlessness to get involved in the AI conversation. You must be willing and empowered in ensuring that your voice, and the voices of others, are being heard in this all-important AI conversation.

Download the color images

We also provide a PDF file that has color images of the screenshots/diagrams used in this book. You can download it here: https://packt.link/rsXZb.

Conventions used

There are a number of text conventions used throughout this book.

Bold: Indicates a new term, an important word, or words that you see on the screen . Words in menus or dialog boxes also appear in the text like this. For example: “Hit the Finish Login button at the bottom of the screen.”

Warnings or important notes appear like this.

Tips and tricks appear like this.

Get in touch

Feedback from our readers is always welcome.

General feedback: Email feedback@packtpub.com, and mention the book’s title in the subject of your message. If you have questions about any aspect of this book, please email us at questions@packtpub.com.

Errata: Although we have taken every care to ensure the accuracy of our content, mistakes do happen. If you have found a mistake in this book we would be grateful if you would report this to us. Please visit, http://www.packtpub.com/submit-errata, selecting your book, clicking on the Errata Submission Form link, and entering the details.

Piracy: If you come across any illegal copies of our works in any form on the Internet, we would be grateful if you would provide us with the location address or website name. Please contact us at copyright@packtpub.com with a link to the material.

If you are interested in becoming an author: If there is a topic that you have expertise in and you are interested in either writing or contributing to a book, please visit http://authors.packtpub.com.

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