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Mastering Transformers

You're reading from  Mastering Transformers

Product type Book
Published in Sep 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801077651
Pages 374 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (2):
Savaş Yıldırım Savaş Yıldırım
Profile icon Savaş Yıldırım
Meysam Asgari- Chenaghlu Meysam Asgari- Chenaghlu
Profile icon Meysam Asgari- Chenaghlu
View More author details

Table of Contents (16) Chapters

Preface 1. Section 1: Introduction – Recent Developments in the Field, Installations, and Hello World Applications
2. Chapter 1: From Bag-of-Words to the Transformer 3. Chapter 2: A Hands-On Introduction to the Subject 4. Section 2: Transformer Models – From Autoencoding to Autoregressive Models
5. Chapter 3: Autoencoding Language Models 6. Chapter 4:Autoregressive and Other Language Models 7. Chapter 5: Fine-Tuning Language Models for Text Classification 8. Chapter 6: Fine-Tuning Language Models for Token Classification 9. Chapter 7: Text Representation 10. Section 3: Advanced Topics
11. Chapter 8: Working with Efficient Transformers 12. Chapter 9:Cross-Lingual and Multilingual Language Modeling 13. Chapter 10: Serving Transformer Models 14. Chapter 11: Attention Visualization and Experiment Tracking 15. Other Books You May Enjoy

Implementation for model size reduction

Even though the transformer-based models achieve state-of-the-art results in many aspects of NLP, they usually share the very same problem: they are big models and are not fast enough to be used. In business cases where it is necessary to embed them inside a mobile application or in a web interface, it seems to be impossible if you try to use the original models.

In order to improve the speed and size of these models, some techniques are proposed, which are listed here:

  • Distillation (also known as knowledge distillation)
  • Pruning
  • Quantization

For each of these techniques, we provide a separate subsection to address the technical and theoretical insights.

Working with DistilBERT for knowledge distillation

The process of transferring knowledge from a bigger model to a smaller one is called knowledge distillation. In other words, there is a teacher model and a student model; the teacher is typically a bigger and stronger...

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