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Transformers for Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision - Third Edition

You're reading from  Transformers for Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision - Third Edition

Product type Book
Published in Feb 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781805128724
Pages 728 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Denis Rothman Denis Rothman
Profile icon Denis Rothman

Table of Contents (24) Chapters

Preface 1. What Are Transformers? 2. Getting Started with the Architecture of the Transformer Model 3. Emergent vs Downstream Tasks: The Unseen Depths of Transformers 4. Advancements in Translations with Google Trax, Google Translate, and Gemini 5. Diving into Fine-Tuning through BERT 6. Pretraining a Transformer from Scratch through RoBERTa 7. The Generative AI Revolution with ChatGPT 8. Fine-Tuning OpenAI GPT Models 9. Shattering the Black Box with Interpretable Tools 10. Investigating the Role of Tokenizers in Shaping Transformer Models 11. Leveraging LLM Embeddings as an Alternative to Fine-Tuning 12. Toward Syntax-Free Semantic Role Labeling with ChatGPT and GPT-4 13. Summarization with T5 and ChatGPT 14. Exploring Cutting-Edge LLMs with Vertex AI and PaLM 2 15. Guarding the Giants: Mitigating Risks in Large Language Models 16. Beyond Text: Vision Transformers in the Dawn of Revolutionary AI 17. Transcending the Image-Text Boundary with Stable Diffusion 18. Hugging Face AutoTrain: Training Vision Models without Coding 19. On the Road to Functional AGI with HuggingGPT and its Peers 20. Beyond Human-Designed Prompts with Generative Ideation 21. Other Books You May Enjoy
22. Index
Appendix: Answers to the Questions

LLM embeddings as an alternative to fine-tuning

ChatGPT models are impressive. They have taken everyone by surprise. However, ChatGPT has a memory problem! It only remembers what it learned from its training data. For example, in January 2024, ChatGPT’s cutoff date was April 2023. It cannot answer questions about events after April 2023. OpenAI has found a workaround for some issues using the BING search engine, but this isn’t enough.

Also, ChatGPT only knows what the training set contains. For example, maybe you have information that hasn’t been made public and that ChatGPT cannot find.

In this chapter, we will build two methods:

  • An ask method using Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) by adding information to the prompt
  • A RAG search and ask function that leverages the Ada embedding model

In both cases, these approaches take us from prompt design to advanced prompt engineering.

From prompt design to prompt engineering

...
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