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Mastering Chef

You're reading from  Mastering Chef

Product type Book
Published in Jun 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781783981564
Pages 374 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Mayank Joshi Mayank Joshi
Profile icon Mayank Joshi

Table of Contents (20) Chapters

Mastering Chef
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
1. Introduction to the Chef Ecosystem 2. Knife and Its Associated Plugins 3. Chef and Ruby 4. Controlling Access to Resources 5. Starting the Journey to the World of Recipes 6. Cookbooks and LWRPs 7. Roles and Environments 8. Attributes and Their Uses 9. Ohai and Its Plugin Ecosystem 10. Data Bags and Templates 11. Chef API and Search 12. Extending Chef 13. (Ab)Using Chef Index

Bang methods


As you might have noticed, we used two different variants of the same method in our previous example where we explained destructive and nondestructive ways of selecting elements from an array. The bang sign after a method doesn't necessarily mean that the method would be destructive, nor does it imply that methods without a bang sign are always nondestructive. It's just a means of specifying the fact that the methods with the ! sign affixed to the method name are more dangerous as compared to methods without it.

The bang methods are generally used to do modifications in place. Now, what this means is that, say I've an x = [1,2,3,4,5] array and I want to remove all elements from this array that are greater than 2. If I chose x.select, then the x array would remain the same; however, a new array object containing [3,4,5] would be returned. However, if I were to choose x.select!, then the x array itself would be modified:

2.1-head :001 > x=[1,2,3,4,5]
 => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
2...
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