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Data-Centric Machine Learning with Python

You're reading from  Data-Centric Machine Learning with Python

Product type Book
Published in Feb 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804618127
Pages 378 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (3):
Jonas Christensen Jonas Christensen
Profile icon Jonas Christensen
Nakul Bajaj Nakul Bajaj
Profile icon Nakul Bajaj
Manmohan Gosada Manmohan Gosada
Profile icon Manmohan Gosada
View More author details

Table of Contents (17) Chapters

Preface 1. Part 1: What Data-Centric Machine Learning Is and Why We Need It
2. Chapter 1: Exploring Data-Centric Machine Learning 3. Chapter 2: From Model-Centric to Data-Centric – ML’s Evolution 4. Part 2: The Building Blocks of Data-Centric ML
5. Chapter 3: Principles of Data-Centric ML 6. Chapter 4: Data Labeling Is a Collaborative Process 7. Part 3: Technical Approaches to Better Data
8. Chapter 5: Techniques for Data Cleaning 9. Chapter 6: Techniques for Programmatic Labeling in Machine Learning 10. Chapter 7: Using Synthetic Data in Data-Centric Machine Learning 11. Chapter 8: Techniques for Identifying and Removing Bias 12. Chapter 9: Dealing with Edge Cases and Rare Events in Machine Learning 13. Part 4: Getting Started with Data-Centric ML
14. Chapter 10: Kick-Starting Your Journey in Data-Centric Machine Learning 15. Index 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Weak supervision

Weak supervision is a labeling technique in machine learning that leverages imperfect or noisy sources of supervision to assign labels to data instances. Unlike traditional labeling methods that rely on manually annotated data, weak supervision allows for a more scalable and automated approach to labeling. It refers to the use of heuristics, rules, or probabilistic methods to generate approximate labels for data instances.

Rather than relying on a single authoritative source of supervision, weak supervision harnesses multiple sources that may introduce noise or inconsistency. The objective is to generate labels that are “weakly” indicative of the true underlying labels, enabling model training in scenarios where obtaining fully labeled data is challenging or expensive.

For instance, consider a task where we want to build a machine learning model to identify whether an email is spam or not. Ideally, we would have a large dataset of emails that are...

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