Basic Input & Output

Basic input and output operations allow your program to interact with the user, read data from external sources, and display results. In Python, there are several ways to handle input and output.

Here, we’ll take a look at the print() function and the input() function.

Displaying Output

The print() function is commonly used to display output to the console. You can pass one or more arguments to the print() function.

print(“This is some text to print”)

Or you can concatenate different variables to print to the console.

print(“Name: “ + name + “, Age: “ + str(age))

Accepting Input

The input() function is used to accept user input from the console. This function prompts the user with a message and waits for input.

name = input(“Enter your name: “)

The input is returned as a string, so you may need to convert it to the desired data type. Here, we&...