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Linux Kernel Programming - Second Edition

You're reading from  Linux Kernel Programming - Second Edition

Product type Book
Published in Feb 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803232225
Pages 826 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Kaiwan N. Billimoria Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Profile icon Kaiwan N. Billimoria

Table of Contents (16) Chapters

Preface 1. Linux Kernel Programming – A Quick Introduction 2. Building the 6.x Linux Kernel from Source – Part 1 3. Building the 6.x Linux Kernel from Source – Part 2 4. Writing Your First Kernel Module – Part 1 5. Writing Your First Kernel Module – Part 2 6. Kernel Internals Essentials – Processes and Threads 7. Memory Management Internals – Essentials 8. Kernel Memory Allocation for Module Authors – Part 1 9. Kernel Memory Allocation for Module Authors – Part 2 10. The CPU Scheduler – Part 1 11. The CPU Scheduler – Part 2 12. Kernel Synchronization – Part 1 13. Kernel Synchronization – Part 2 14. Other Books You May Enjoy
15. Index

Passing parameters to a kernel module

A common debugging technique is to instrument your code; that is, insert prints at appropriate points such that you can follow the path the code takes. Within a kernel module, of course, we would use the versatile printk (and friends) functions for this purpose. So, let’s say we do something like the following (pseudo-code):

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%s():%d: " fmt, KBUILD_MODNAME, __func__, __LINE__
[ ... ]
func_x() { 
    pr_debug("At 1\n");
    [...]
    while (<cond>) {
        pr_debug("At 2: j=0x%x\n", j); 
        [...] 
 }
 [...]
}

Okay, great. But, hey, we don’t want the debug prints to appear in a production (or release) version. That’s precisely why we’re using pr_debug(): it emits a printk only when the DEBUG symbol is defined! Indeed, but what if, interestingly, our customer is an engineering customer and wants to dynamically turn on or turn off these debug prints...

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