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Solidity Programming Essentials

You're reading from  Solidity Programming Essentials

Product type Book
Published in Apr 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788831383
Pages 222 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages

Table of Contents (17) Chapters

Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
1. Introduction to Blockchain, Ethereum, and Smart Contracts 2. Installing Ethereum and Solidity 3. Introducing Solidity 4. Global Variables and Functions 5. Expressions and Control Structures 6. Writing Smart Contracts 7. Functions, Modifiers, and Fallbacks 8. Exceptions, Events, and Logging 9. Truffle Basics and Unit Testing 10. Debugging Contracts 1. Other Books You May Enjoy Index

The for loop


One of the most famous and most used loops is the for loop, and we can use it in Solidity. The general structure of a for loop is as follows:

for (initialize loop counter; check and test the counter; increase the value of counter;) {
 Execute multiple instructions here
  }

for is a keyword in Solidity and it informs the compiler that it contains information about looping a set of instructions. It is very similar to the while loop; however it is more succinct and readable since all information can be viewed in a single line.

The following code example shows the same solution: looping through a mapping. However, it uses the for loop instead of the while loop. The i variable is initialized, incremented by 1 in every iterator, and checked to see whether it is less than the value of counter. The loop will stop as soon as the condition becomes false; that is, the value of i is equal to or greater than counter:

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