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Learning NumPy Array

You're reading from  Learning NumPy Array

Product type Book
Published in Jun 2014
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781783983902
Pages 164 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Ivan Idris Ivan Idris
Profile icon Ivan Idris

Table of Contents (14) Chapters

Learning NumPy Array
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
1. Getting Started with NumPy 2. NumPy Basics 3. Basic Data Analysis with NumPy 4. Simple Predictive Analytics with NumPy 5. Signal Processing Techniques 6. Profiling, Debugging, and Testing 7. The Scientific Python Ecosystem Index

Analyzing monthly precipitation in De Bilt


Let's take a look at the De Bilt precipitation data in 0.1 mm from KNMI. They are using the convention again of -1 representing low values. We are again going to set those values to 0:

  1. We will load the dates converted to months, rain amounts, and rain duration in hours into NumPy arrays. Again, missing values needed to be converted to NaNs. We then create masked arrays for NumPy arrays with missing values. The code is as follows:

    to_float = lambda x: float(x.strip() or np.nan)
    to_month = lambda x: dt.strptime(x, "%Y%m%d").month
    months, duration, rain = np.loadtxt(sys.argv[1], delimiter=',', usecols=(1, 21, 22), unpack=True, converters={1: to_month, 21: to_float, 22: to_float})
     
    # Remove -1 values
    rain[rain == -1] = 0
     
    # Measurements are in .1 mm 
    rain = .1 * ma.masked_invalid(rain)
     
    # Measurements are in .1 hours 
    duration = .1 * ma.masked_invalid(duration)
  2. We can calculate some simple statistics, such as minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation...

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