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Nest.js: A Progressive Node.js Framework

You're reading from  Nest.js: A Progressive Node.js Framework

Product type Book
Published in Nov 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800204737
Pages 317 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (5):
Greg Magolan Greg Magolan
Profile icon Greg Magolan
Patrick Housley Patrick Housley
Profile icon Patrick Housley
Adrien de Peretti Adrien de Peretti
Profile icon Adrien de Peretti
Jay Bell Jay Bell
Profile icon Jay Bell
David Guijarro David Guijarro
Profile icon David Guijarro
View More author details

Table of Contents (16) Chapters

Preface
1. Introduction 2. Overview 3. Nest.js authentication 4. Dependency Injection system of Nest.js 5. TypeORM 6. Sequelize 7. Mongoose 8. Web sockets 9. Microservices 10. Routing and request handling in Nest.js 11. OpenAPI (Swagger) Specification 12. Command Query Responsibility Separation (CQRS) 13. Architecture 14. Testing 15. Server-side Rendering with Angular Universal

Nest CLI

New in version 5 of Nest there is a CLI that allows for command line generation of projects and files. The CLI can be installed globally with:

npm install -g @nestjs/cli

Or through Docker with:

docker pull nestjs/cli:[version]

A new Nest project can be generated with the command:

nest new [project-name]

This process will create the project from a typescript-starter and will ask for the name, description, version (defaults to 0.0.0), and author (this would be your name). After this process is finished you will have a fully setup Nest project with the dependencies installed in your node_modules folder. The new command will also ask what package manager you would like to use, in the same way that either yarn or npm can be used. Nest gives you this choice during creation.

The most used command from the CLI will be the generate (g) command, this will allow you to create new controllers, modules, servies or any other components that Nest supports. The list of available components is:

  1. class (cl)
  2. controller (co)
  3. decorator (d)
  4. exception (e)
  5. filter (f)
  6. gateway (ga)
  7. guard (gu)
  8. interceptor (i)
  9. middleware (mi)
  10. module (mo)
  11. pipe (pi)
  12. provider (pr)
  13. service (s)

Note that the string in the brackets is the alias for that specific command. This means that instead of typing:

nest generate service [service-name]

In your console, you can enter:

nest g s [service-name]

Lastly, the Nest CLI provides the info (i) command to display information about your project. This command will output information that looks something like:

[System Information]
OS Version     : macOS High Sierra
NodeJS Version : v8.9.0
YARN Version    : 1.5.1
[Nest Information]
microservices version : 5.0.0
websockets version    : 5.0.0
testing version       : 5.0.0
common version        : 5.0.0
core version          : 5.0.0
You have been reading a chapter from
Nest.js: A Progressive Node.js Framework
Published in: Nov 2019 Publisher: Packt ISBN-13: 9781800204737
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