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The Definitive Guide to Power Query (M)

You're reading from  The Definitive Guide to Power Query (M)

Product type Book
Published in Mar 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835089729
Pages 758 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (3):
Gregory Deckler Gregory Deckler
Profile icon Gregory Deckler
Rick de Groot Rick de Groot
Profile icon Rick de Groot
Melissa de Korte Melissa de Korte
Profile icon Melissa de Korte
View More author details

Table of Contents (19) Chapters

Preface Introducing M Working with Power Query/M Accessing and Combining Data Understanding Values and Expressions Understanding Data Types Structured Values Conceptualizing M Working with Nested Structures Parameters and Custom Functions Dealing with Dates, Times, and Durations Comparers, Replacers, Combiners, and Splitters Handling Errors and Debugging Iteration and Recursion Troublesome Data Patterns Optimizing Performance Enabling Extensions Other Books You May Enjoy
Index

Data types available in M

The M language has a range of different (data) types. They provide a way to classify values and sometimes constrain the kind of data that is allowed in a custom function. You could say data types define a value’s shape and indicate the operations that can be performed on it.

The type system in M can be seen as a hierarchy. At the base, all values conform with the any type. From here, we can get down to more specific types.

A layer down in the hierarchy, you can find more specific types. Think of primitive types, as well as more complex constructions like records, lists, and tables. The type system also allows for the definition of custom types, giving users the flexibility to specify custom data structures.

One can also distinguish between values that can and cannot hold null values through nullable types. This distinction is helpful when dealing with data sources where the absence of a value, represented by null, is a possibility and should...

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