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Mastering GitHub Actions

You're reading from  Mastering GitHub Actions

Product type Book
Published in Mar 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781805128625
Pages 490 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Concepts
Author (1):
Eric Chapman Eric Chapman
Profile icon Eric Chapman

Table of Contents (22) Chapters

Preface 1. Part 1:Centralized Workflows to Assist with Governance
2. Chapter 1: An Overview of GitHub and GitHub Actions 3. Chapter 2: Exploring Workflows 4. Chapter 3: Deep Dive into Reusable Workflows and Composite Actions 5. Chapter 4: Workflow Personalization Using GitHub Apps 6. Chapter 5: Utilizing Starter Workflows in Your Team 7. Part 2: Implementing Advanced Patterns within Actions
8. Chapter 6: Using HashiCorp Vault in GitHub 9. Chapter 7: Deploying to Azure Using OpenID Connect 10. Chapter 8: Working with Checks 11. Chapter 9: Annotating Code with Actions 12. Chapter 10: Advancing with Event-Driven Workflows 13. Chapter 11: Setting Up Self-Hosted Runners 14. Part 3: Best Practices, Patterns, Tricks, and Tips Toolkit
15. Chapter 12: The Crawler Pattern 16. Chapter 13: The Configuration Centralization Pattern 17. Chapter 14: Using Remote Workflows to Kickstart Your Products 18. Chapter 15: Housekeeping Tips for Your Organization 19. Chapter 16: Handy Workflows for Managing Your Software 20. Index 21. Other Books You May Enjoy

Creating annotations from build output

GitHub Actions can interpret specific strings in your workflow’s log output and automatically generate annotations. These annotations can provide visual feedback directly on pull requests or commits, making it easier for developers to understand what went wrong or what might need attention.

To create annotations based on log output, you can use specific formats recognized by GitHub Actions. Let’s look at some examples of these formats:

  • error:
    ::error file=FILE_NAME,line=LINE_NUMBER,col=COLUMN_NUMBER::MESSAGE_HERE
  • warning:
    ::warning file=FILE_NAME,line=LINE_NUMBER,col=COLUMN_NUMBER::MESSAGE_HERE
  • debug:
    ::debug::MESSAGE_HERE
  • info:
    ::info::MESSAGE_HERE

Let’s break down the terms used here:

  • FILE_NAME is the relative path to the file
  • LINE_NUMBER is the line number in the file
  • COLUMN_NUMBER is the column number in the file (this is optional)
  • MESSAGE_HERE is the message you want to display...
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