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Responsive Web Design with HTML5 and CSS

You're reading from   Responsive Web Design with HTML5 and CSS Build future-proof responsive websites using the latest HTML5 and CSS techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2025
Last Updated in Oct 2025
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837028238
Length 576 pages
Edition 5th Edition
Languages
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Ben Frain Ben Frain
Author Profile Icon Ben Frain
Ben Frain
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Table of Contents (22) Chapters Close

Preface 1. The Fundamentals of Responsive Web Design
2. The Essentials of Responsive Web Design FREE CHAPTER 3. Writing HTML Markup 4. Media and Container Queries 5. Fluid Layout and Flexbox 6. Layout with CSS Grid 7. Core Skills for Effective Frontend Web Development
8. CSS Nesting, Layers, Selectors, and More 9. Web Typography 10. CSS Colors 11. Stunning Aesthetics with CSS 12. Responsive Images 13. SVG 14. Transitions, Transformations, and Animations 15. Custom Properties and CSS Functions 16. Forms 17. Latest Platform Features and Parting Advice
18. Cutting-Edge CSS Features 19. Bonus Techniques and Parting Advice 20. Other Books You May Enjoy
21. Index

Simple resolution switching with srcset

Let’s suppose you have three versions of the same image. One is suitable for standard pixel density displays, commonly referred to as 1x. Another image is higher resolution, to cater for higher density, or 1.5x displays, and, finally, the third is a high 2x resolution version for very high-density displays. Here is how we can let the browser know that we have these three versions available:

<img
    src="scones_small.jpg"
    srcset="scones_medium.jpg 1.5x, scones_large.jpg 2x"
    alt="a delicious looking baked scone"
/>

This is about as simple as things get with responsive images, so let’s ensure that the syntax makes perfect sense.

First of all, the src attribute, which you will already be familiar with, has a dual role here; it specifies the small 1x version of the image, and it also acts as a fallback image if the browser doesn’t support the srcset attribute. That’...

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