Creating the HashTable class

Our hash table implementation will be located in the src/08-dictionary-hash/hash-table.js file. We begin by defining the HashTable class:

class HashTable {
  #table = [];
}

This initial step simply initializes the private #table array, which will serve as the underlying storage for our key-value pairs.

Next, we will equip our HashTable class with three essential methods:

1. put(key, value): this method either adds a new key-value pair to the hash table or updates the value associated with an existing key.
2. remove(key): this method removes the value and its corresponding key from the hash table based on the provided key.
3. get(key): this method retrieves the value associated with a specific key from the hash table.

To enable the functionality of these methods, we also need to create a crucial component: the hash function. This function will play a vital role in determining the storage location of each key-value pair within the hash table, making it a cornerstone...